AI03-0416

Valor Presente Neto (VPN)

Evaluación post-implementación de un proyecto.

¿Qué es el VPN?

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¿Cómo se calcula?

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¿Cómo se interpreta?

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El VPN es crucial porque permite examinar proyectos de inversión, teniendo en cuenta el valor del dinero en el tiempo. Es una herramienta clave para la toma de decisiones financieras en la evaluación económica de proyectos.

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Suena muy bien, ¿cierto? Pero ahora, veamos cómo se vería una aplicación práctica de esto:

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[{"selector":"#anim-19eade42-90c8-431b-b748-0bdc357ffc7c","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-063eb849-caeb-4c28-96fe-a3ef8129f912","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(119.00001%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-39163a7a-1558-4e62-9b56-4bf206dcf10b","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-51769349-6d75-454e-a5d9-21050ce9d0b9","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(111.49999%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-ac538316-87d4-4e9e-9acb-2495c3854ee6","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-a7cf8b74-ab3c-4df7-b379-55b556384ff6","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(-113.49693%, 0px, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-90d6a067-0e5b-44e5-ae08-9a33fbe8f83a","keyframes":{"opacity":[0,1]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] [{"selector":"#anim-2f9c658f-5cb1-4523-96b0-d0b4405e199a","keyframes":{"transform":["translate3d(0px, 110.33592%, 0)","translate3d(0px, 0px, 0)"]},"delay":0,"duration":600,"easing":"cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.6, 0.0, 1)","fill":"both"}] Supongamos que una empresa está considerando invertir en un nuevo proyecto que requiere una inversión inicial de $100,000. Se espera que el proyecto genere flujos de caja de $30,000 anuales durante 5 años. Si la tasa de descuento es del 10%, el VPN del proyecto se calcularía sumando el valor presente de cada flujo de caja descontado al 10% y restando la inversión inicial. De metas Este cálculo ayudará a la empresa a decidir si debe proceder con el proyecto o no.

¿Quieres profundizar más al respecto o que te ayude/guíe con tus cálculos? ¡Puedo ayudarte!

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